Notes. Source: Sensor Tower API (Store + Usage Intelligence). MAU = worldwide iOS + Android monthly active users, quarter-end month.
Downloads = worldwide Sensor Tower unified downloads (iOS + Google Play, summed across all countries) — the same definition
as Sensor Tower's unified app view. Time spent = average minutes per user per week,
US only (Sensor Tower does not publish worldwide session metrics), blended across iOS/Android weighted by US MAU — this measures
foreground app usage, so background audio playback is not counted. Spotify "Reported" = company-disclosed MAU from quarterly
earnings; 2Q26 not yet reported. Sensor Tower panel estimates typically run above Spotify's reported base at the level, but net-add
deltas track reported net adds closely.